Understanding IPO Subscription Intelligence & Bidding Multiples
Guide to analysing QIB, NII (HNI), and Retail category oversubscription demand.
Subscription demand tracks institutional and retail bidding strength during an IPO offer period. View live demand figures on our Live IPO Subscription Status Page and check your allotment probability with our IPO Allotment Status Checker.
Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB) Bidding Flows
QIB subscriptions (from mutual funds, foreign portfolio investors, and banks) provide the strongest validation of issue pricing and corporate fundamentals. Learn institutional strategies in our article on How Institutional Investors Analyse IPOs (QIB & HNI Strategy) and bidding rules in IPO Subscription Bidding Guide.
High-Net-Worth (NII) & Retail Allotment Mechanics
NII subscription reflects leveraged bidding, while Retail subscription indicates individual retail participation. Understand how computerised lottery allotment works in IPO Allotment Process & Lottery Distribution or view current active offers on Live Mainboard IPOs.